fish description – Albino Bristlenose Pleco Care Guide ($Ancistrus\ cf.\ cirrhosus$ ‘Albino’ Strain)
| Category | Detail |
| Scientific Name | $Ancistrus\ cf.\ cirrhosus$ (‘Albino’ Strain) |
| Common Name | Albino Bristlenose Pleco, Albino Bushynose Catfish |
| Origin | Amazon River Basin (South America) (Tank-Bred Strain) |
| Adult Size | 4–5 inches (10–13 cm) |
| Temperament | Peaceful, generally solitary, nocturnal bottom-dweller (males territorial) |
| Lifespan | 5–10 years |
| Care Level | Easy |
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Appearance and Sexual Differences
- Short Description: A small, armored catfish with a flattened body and a sucker mouth.8 It has a light yellowish-pink or marbled body and red or reddish-pink eyes.9 Its face is adorned with fleshy, antler-like bristles once mature.10
- Coloration: Albino mutation results in the pale body color and red eyes. Males develop much larger, more numerous, and prominent bristles across the snout and head.11 Females have few or no bristles, which remain tiny and stay mostly around the mouth.
- Fins: Proportional, often with a hint of gold or yellow.
- Behavior: Primarily nocturnal, resting in caves or under driftwood during the day and becoming active at night to graze algae.12 They are excellent algae eaters, but males are territorial toward other males and need their own defined caves.13
Tank Requirements and Water Parameters
- Minimum Tank Size: 20 gallons (75 liters) is the minimum for a single fish.14 30 gallons or larger is recommended for community setups or if keeping more than one fish.15 A long tank maximizes foraging area.16
- Schooling: Generally solitary.17 Only one male should be kept per small tank; in large tanks (75+ gallons), multiple territories can be established with multiple caves.18
- Temperature: Tropical range: 19$72^\circ$–20$86^\circ\text{F}\ (22^\circ$–21$30^\circ\text{C})$ (ideally 22$72^\circ$–23$78^\circ\text{F}$).24
- pH Level: Highly adaptable: 6.5 to 7.5.25 They are hardy but require consistent water stability. Moderate water flow and high oxygenation are beneficial.26
- Aquascape: Driftwood is essential; it provides a source of lignin/fiber necessary for their digestion and also a place for biofilm/algae to grow.27 Provide numerous dark caves (ceramic, slate, or wood) for hiding and for the male to claim as a spawning site.28 Substrate can be sand or smooth gravel.29
Diet and Feeding
The Albino Bristlenose Pleco is primarily an herbivore that requires fiber and vegetable matter.30
- Staple Diet: Should be supplemented daily with high-quality, sinking algae wafers or spirulina pellets.31
- Supplementation: Diet must be heavily plant-based ($\approx$ 80% vegetable). Offer fresh, blanched vegetables (e.g., zucchini slices, cucumber, spinach, shelled peas) frequently.32 Driftwood must be present for fiber.33 Occasional protein (bloodworms, brine shrimp) can be offered sparingly (around 15-20% of diet).34
- Schedule: Feed once daily, preferably in the evening or after the lights are off, to ensure the nocturnal fish gets its full share of wafers and vegetables without competition.35
Compatibility
- Caution: Males are highly territorial with each other.36 Avoid keeping them with very large, aggressive fish that might view them as a food source, and avoid slow, flat-bodied fish (like Discus or Goldfish) as they may sometimes attempt to “suck” on their slime coats.37
- Good Tank Mates: Nearly all peaceful community fish, including Tetras, Danios, Rasboras, Corydoras catfish, and Gouramis.38 They are generally safe with most live plants.39





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